Gobbledygook no more: Chapter three: Deriving Cosmology Constant

--- the litmus test

The mainstream physics community admits that the Cosmology Constant (CC) is not derivable or calculable from any existing mainstream physics theory, such as M-string theory or Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). This perspective is supported by notable physicists like David Gross, who stated at the "SUSY Bet" event in Copenhagen on August 22, 2016, that "Thus far, there is no way to calculate Cosmology Constant". Similarly, Ed Witten expressed perplexity over the existence of the Cosmology Constant, calling it "the most troublesome observation in physics in my lifetime".

On the other hand, deriving or calculating CC is the simplest and most direct consequence of AP(0), Prequark Chromodynamics. It is, in fact, the litmus test for whether a theory is right or wrong.

In AP (0), it is derived straight forward:

1) The smallest quantum action unit in AP (0) = (ħ); ħ, Planck constant

2) The largest quantum action in AP (0) = (ħ C)/ Δt, per unit of quantum time (delta t); C, light speed; Δt, the quantum time unit.

3) So, for the total action of this universe (in real time) = [(ħ C)/ Δt] ΔT, (ΔT/ Δt) = T, the lifetime of this universe. The total action counts = [1/(ħ C)] (ΔT/ Δt) = [1/( ħ C)] x T

4) In AP (0), there are 4-time dimensions. So, for the total quantum action counts (TC) of this universe (all 4-time dimensions) = TC = { [1/(ħ C)^4] x T} = 0.446 x 10^120,

(T = 4.34 times 10^17, Lifetime of this universe)

5) Cosmology Constant (CC) is defined as the "share" per quantum action to the total quantum action counts = 1/TC = 2.242 x 10^-120.

This derived CC is identical to the measured value.

The only way to derive this CC is to follow two AP (0) consequences.

a) Definition: CC is {the "share" per quantum action to the total quantum action counts of this universe}.

b) This universe has 4-time dimensions. Thus, it will take the 4^th power in the equation.

Without taking this 4^th power, there is no way to derive this CC.

This {4-time dimensions} is also the base for the manifestations of 64 quantum states, {48 particles (24 matter and 24 anti-matter) and 16 spacetime states}. And these numbers (24, 48, 64) are the basis for calculating Alpha and Planck CMB data (See previous Chapters).

Obviously, this calculation shows that CC is not a true constant (not like Alpha, being a lock) but evolves with time.

As this CC is a direct consequence of AP (0), it is a litmus test to disproof the String (M-) theory which not only cannot derive it but even predicted the CC should have a negative number.

To derive the CC is the Litmus test for any final physics theory. Not being able to drive the CC, it will simply be wrong. The above equation of CC has shown that only the theory which consists of 4-time dimensions can provide the correction answer.

References and reviews

One,

The arrow of time and the arrow of entropy in relation to the Cosmology Constant (CC).

Arrow of Time: The arrow of time is described as the result of the transformation process from nothing to something. It represents the emergent property of timelessness and immutability. In AP (0) quantum gravity, the universe moves from one state to another with quantum actions, denoted by the Planck constant (ħ). This movement is an expression of the arrow of time, which accelerates the expansion of the universe and gives rise to the uncertainty principle.
Arrow of Entropy: The arrow of entropy is defined as the ever-increasing action count. Entropy is the result of the bookkeeping of quantum actions. Each quantum action represents one quantum bit of information, and the total quantum action count of the universe is a measure of entropy. AP (0) emphasizes that the arrow of time and the arrow of entropy are completely different arrows. While the arrow of time is an emergent property, the arrow of entropy is the result of the increasing action count.

Relationship to CC: The Cosmology Constant (CC) is defined as the share per quantum action in AP (0) quantum gravity. This means that CC is inversely proportional to the total quantum action count of the universe. As the total quantum action count (or entropy) increases, the value of CC decreases. This relationship links the concepts of quantum gravity, entropy, and the Cosmology Constant together.

These concepts highlight the distinct roles of the arrow of time and the arrow of entropy in the framework of AP (0) quantum gravity and their connection to the Cosmology Constant.

Two,

The bookkeeping (entropy) is all about the "action count."

Action Count: the process of bookkeeping as tracking the quantum actions of particles. For example, when a particle moves from one location to another, it counts as one action. If the particle moves back to its original location, it counts as another action.
State Changes: even if a particle returns to its original state, the action count is different. This count is always increasing, representing the arrow of entropy.
Quantum Information: Each quantum action represents one quantum bit of information. The total quantum action count of the universe is a measure of entropy.
Arrow of Entropy: the arrow of entropy is the ever-increasing action count, distinct from the arrow of time (direction of the time hose).
Total Quantum Action Count: The total quantum action count of the universe is calculated by encompassing all 4-time dimensions.

Entropy = {quantum time actions}^4

This bookkeeping process is fundamental to understanding entropy and the Cosmology Constant in the framework of AP (0) quantum gravity.

Three,

Critiques of M-string theory, particularly in the context of the Cosmology Constant (CC):

Prediction of Negative CC: M-string theory predicts a negative Cosmology Constant, which contradicts the observed positive values. This discrepancy shows that M-string theory does not accurately describe the real universe.
Inability to Derive CC: mainstream physics, including M-string theory, claims that the Cosmology Constant is not derivable or calculable.
Dependence on Higgs Mechanism: M-string theory describes particles (M-strings) mass via the Higgs mechanism which is not verified.
Hollow Hype: M-string quantum gravity as being "just a hollow hype," implying that it lacks substance and fails to provide a comprehensive understanding of the universe.

M-string theory is fundamentally flawed and unable to account for the observed properties of the universe, particularly the positive value of the Cosmology Constant.

Four,

Constructing any system, whether it's a universe or something else, requires three key components:

The Big Framework: This includes the transformation process from nothing to something, AP (0) principle.
Locked Measuring Rulers: These are essential for setting up the system's parameters and ensuring consistency (Alpha as the final lock). See chapter five.
A Bookkeeper: This is crucial for keeping track of the system's entropy, which is the result of the bookkeeping of quantum actions (Cosmology Constant).

These components are fundamental to the construction and evolution of any system according to the AP (0) principles.