Traditionally, 《孙子兵法》was translated as “The
Art of War”, just a
collection of inspirational aphorisms.
The latest work from Tienzen (Jeh-Tween) Gong {The Science of
War 《孙子兵法》 --- translation and elaboration} claims that 《孙子兵法》 is “The Science of
War”, not Art of War, see https://tienzen.blogspot.com/2026/03/science-of-war.html
.
Gong’s claim is based on
his discovered that 《孙子兵法》 describes two 五行: 孙子五行 and 兵法五行.
Historically, Yijing and 五行 were viewed as correlative cosmology and divination/fortune-telling
guidebooks. By the May 4th movement in China (around 1930s), Yijing/五行 were viewed as ‘tumor’ which hindered China’s development
of modern science.
However,
via the insights of Gong’s Physics ToE/Final ToE, Gong (around 2007) discovered
that Yijing/五行
encompassed the Quark Model and quantum mechanics, see https://tienzen.blogspot.com/2026/03/science-of-war-elaborated.html
; totally different from the previous understanding as books of
divination/fortune-telling.
That
is, Gong’s {The Science
of War 《孙子兵法》 --- translation and elaboration} was written after Gong’s
discovery (around 2026) that 《孙子兵法》 describes two 五行: 孙子五行 and 兵法五行 (described
in detail in other chapters).
Then,
Yijing
and 五行 as isomorphic to quark model quantum
mechanics were discovered by Gong around 2007 (inspired by his Final ToE).
Thus,
a minimal understanding of Gong’s ToEs is necessary for a true understanding
of Gong’s claim that 《孙子兵法》 is “the
Science of War”, not an art.
The entire book {The Final ToE} is available at { https://tienzengong.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2ndfinal-toe-.pdf , over 850 pages }. Each individual ToE (about
150 pages each) is available online at the following PDFs.
1)
Physics
ToE is available at { https://tienzengong.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2ndphysics-toe-.pdf
}
2)
Math
ToE is available at { https://tienzengong.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2ndmath-toe.pdf }
3)
Bio-ToE
is available at { https://tienzengong.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2ndbio-toe.pdf }
4)
Linguistics
ToE is available at { https://tienzengong.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2ndlinguistics-toe.pdf
}
5)
Social
Science ToE is available at { https://tienzengong.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/2ndsocial-toe.pdf
The
following is a brief discussion of Gong’s ToEs.
One,
The backbone (spine) structure of this universe
A, 19+ numerical free parameters (experimentally discovered
and verified, such as mass-mixing angle = 28.75, Alpha, mass-matrix, etc.)
B, conceptual free parameters (experimentally observed, such
as space, electric charge, mass, quark colors, quark generations, etc.)
C, cosmological free parameters (experimentally observed and
measured, such as CC (Cosmology Constant, Planck CMB data, etc.)
Standard Model of particle
physics is a very effective model of this universe by ‘retrofitting’ all those spine-parameters
(as free parameters).
Yet, a genuine foundational
theory for those spine-parameters mut derive them, not simply retrofit them.
Two,
However, since April 1984
[the time that SUT (Super Unified Theory) was published, the duration from then
to now (2026) is 42 years], not a single mainstream physics article derives any
of those 19 spine-parameters
There are at least 30
prestigious “theoretical foundation physics journals” in this world. If each
journal publishes 4 issues (volumes) a year, the total volumes published (on
theoretical foundation physics) are:
30 x 4 x 42 = 5040 volumes
Let’s define what ‘Good
foundation physics article’ is.
SM (Standard Model)
describes the ‘foundation physics’ by retrofitting the following:
1) 19+
numerical free parameters (such as mass-mixing angle = 28.75, Alpha, etc.)
2) Some
conceptual free parameters (such as, electric charge, mass, quark colors,
generations, etc.)
3) Accepting
some Cosmological parameters (such as CC, Planck CMB data, etc.)
That is, any article can
derive ONE of those free parameters, it will be a good physics article,
{otherwise = trash}.
Example: while the black
hole is a verified reality, all those discussions of black hole, such as:
1) Hawking
radiation (not verified)
2) BH
information paradox
Regardless of whether they
are right or wrong, they will be counted as trash if they do not lead to derive
one or more of those SM free parameters.
Note: while the validity of
those black hole issues are not the issue here now, it was discussed in detail,
See { Alice/Bob paradox = Sum {Wrong (i)}, at
Nature’s
Manifesto (6th): https://tienzengong.files.wordpress.com/2020/04/6th-natures-manifesto.pdf , page 310} or { https://tienzengong.wordpress.com/2016/05/30/alicebob-paradox-sum-wrong-i/
}.
With the rules being set:
1) SM description
is the backbone of ‘foundation physics’
2) Any
model (article) cannot derive one or more SM free parameters is counted as
‘trash’ (not without value but is useless now, for the current demand).
All those 5040 published
volumes (from prestigious journals, from 1984 to now) are ALL trash, forming a
trash mountain.
Three,
On the other hand, {Super
Unified Theory} was published in 1984, which consists of the following:
1) Equation
Zero: leads to particle zoo, prequarks, quark colors, quark generation, PCD
neutron decaying model (a basis for calculating Vacuum Boson mass), etc.
2) Equation
One: defining mass (while mass is a free parameter in SM)
3) Equation
two: defining electric charge (while electric charge is a free parameter in
SM), together with 4-time dimensions, it derives CC.
4) Equation
three: defining ‘quantum uncertainty principle’, the basis of quantum gravity,
etc.
See https://tienzen.blogspot.com/2026/01/super-unified-theory-revisited.html
Then,
In 1993, Alpha equation was
derived.
In 2005, CC equation was
derived.
In 2012, {Vacuum boson mass
= 125.46 Gev} was derived.
In 2013, Planck CMB data
equations were derived.
The validity of those
derivatives are double checked, see https://tienzen.blogspot.com/2026/01/deep-conversations-on-final-toe-1_4.html
Four,
Then, how does Gong’s Physics (ToE, Theory of Everything)
compare to other theories?
1. Gong’s ToE: Core Features
- Foundational
Principle:
Gong’s ToE is built on a single axiom (AP(0): “nothingness”), from which
all physical constants, particle properties, and even biological and
mathematical structures are derived.
- Parameter-Free: To derive all nature’s
constants (e.g., fine-structure constant, Higgs mass, cosmological
constant) without free parameters or retrofitting.
- Semantic
Closure: Treats
mathematics and physics as ontologically real and interconnected, not just
descriptive tools.
- Unified
Scope: Extends
beyond physics to unify biology, mathematics, linguistics, and social
sciences under the same framework.
2. Standard Model: Mainstream Physics
- Empirical
Success: The
Standard Model describes three of the four fundamental forces (excluding
gravity) and classifies all known elementary particles. It has made many
successful predictions, confirmed by experiments.
- Parameter
Dependence:
Relies on 19+ free parameters (masses, mixing angles, coupling constants)
that are empirically fitted, not derived from first principles.
- Limitations: Does not explain gravity, dark
matter, dark energy, or neutrino masses. It is not a complete ToE, but a
highly successful effective theory.
3. String Theory: Quantum Gravity Candidate
- Unification
Ambition:
Attempts to unify all fundamental forces, including gravity, by modeling
particles as vibrating strings in higher-dimensional space.
- Mathematical
Elegance:
Provides a framework for quantum gravity and incorporates gauge
symmetries, but requires extra dimensions and supersymmetry (SUSY).
- Empirical
Challenges: Has
not produced any testable predictions or derived physical constants
directly. The “landscape problem” means there are many possible solutions,
making it hard to connect to observed physics.
- Status: Considered mathematically rich
but unfalsifiable and speculative by many physicists.
4. Direct Comparison: Gong’s ToE vs. Standard Model &
String Theory
|
Feature |
Gong’s ToE |
Standard Model |
String Theory |
|
Foundational Principle |
Single axiom (nothingness, AP(0)) |
Quantum field theory, empirical fits |
Vibrating strings, extra dimensions |
|
Parameter Count |
Zero (all derived) |
19+ free parameters |
Many possible solutions (landscape) |
|
Empirical Testability |
All predictions match data |
Extensive experimental confirmation |
No direct empirical predictions |
|
Scope |
Physics, math, biology, linguistics |
Physics (excludes gravity, etc.) |
Physics (focus on quantum gravity) |
|
Unification |
Interdisciplinary, semantic closure |
Forces (except gravity) |
Forces (includes gravity) |
|
Criticisms |
Lack of peer review, unconventional |
Incomplete, parameter fitting |
Unfalsifiable, speculative |
|
|
|
|
|
- Gong’s
ToE outperforms
the Standard Model by deriving all constants from first principles, and to
be more empirically grounded than string theory, which has not produced
testable predictions.
- Standard
Model is
experimentally successful but not a true ToE.
- String
Theory is
mathematically elegant but lacks empirical grounding and is criticized for
being unfalsifiable.
Summary: Gong’s Physics ToE stands out for its claim to derive all physical and
mathematical constants from a single axiom and its interdisciplinary scope. It
contrasts with the Standard Model’s empirical success but parameter dependence,
and with string theory’s mathematical elegance but lack of empirical
predictions.
Five,
Then, in addition to
physics, there are many other disciplines (mathematics, biology, linguistics,
social sciences, etc.), and each of them are sitting in their own silos with no
linkage between their scope and their foundations under the current paradigms.
However, the current
paradigms (the best effort of humans) by all means should not be the Gospel to
prevent a unified ToE, as everything began with a single published and
implemented framework over 13 billion years ago.
On the other hand, all those
isolated silos should be the anchoring pillars for the unified ToE, that is,
the ‘Final ToE’ must make contact with every and each of those silos.
1) The
foundation of each silo must share (reduce to) the same root while with
different expressions (hierarchies).
2) There
must be a clear evolution pathway for each silo from that same root.
3) The
validity of the ‘root’ must be valid.
4) Existential principle (EP):
This principle suggests that the meaning of an attribute at the bottom tier of
a hierarchy system will be preserved and visible at the top tier, even
after undergoing many hysteresis processes. This principle ensures that nothing
can strongly emerge from this physics-ToE while the weak emergences
(such as the rising of bio-lives) are allowed.
For the validity of the root
(Confirming the validity of Gong’s Physics ToE), see https://tienzen.blogspot.com/2026/01/deep-conversations-on-final-toe-1_4.html
As the current situation is
that each silo is isolated from others and cannot be linked to others on its
foundation level, then two key points here:
1) The
new ToE (such as life ToE) must have a much bigger scope and foundation than
the current biology silo.
2) The
new ToE must not be ruled out by the current silo.
The summary of new ToEs
(Math ToE, Life ToE, and Linguistics ToE) is available at { https://tienzen.blogspot.com/2026/01/deep-conversations-on-final-toe-1.html }.
Are any of those new ToEs
ruled out by the current silos, see { https://prebabel.blogspot.com/2026/01/verdict-of-gongs-final-toe.html
}
The evolution and linkage
pathway of those new ToEs, see { https://tienzen.blogspot.com/2026/01/deep-conversations-on-final-toe-2.html }
Six,
Then, are the other ToEs deeply connected to Physics ToE?
An algebraic description about the linkages among ToEs.
The framework uses an Emergence Trait Coefficient
Matrix (ETCM) to propagate traits (e.g., computability, symmetry,
tagging, intelligence, consciousness, free will, universality, governance)
across layers, ensuring isomorphism and unification.
Gong’s Final ToE resolves the "why something from
nothing" question via a Law of Creation (ball-to-donut unilogical
transformation from Ghost Singularity/randomness to ordered finites). It claims
full unification, including collapsing Hume's is/ought guillotine, proving God
(as self-necessary Ghost Singularity) and free will (semantic
emergence), and enabling simulation-based predictions for physics, biology, and
society.
Hierarchical Structure: Five Sub-Books/Domains
The ToE unfolds as a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) from
physics substrate upward:
- Physics
ToE (Semantic Substrate – AP(0)/Prequark Chromodynamics)
- Base:
Eternal nothingness → Ghost/Real Symmetry (x_real + x_ghost = 0;
manifestation as Δ).
- Generates
64 quantum states → 48 matter particles + 16 spacetime via Trait Matrix N
(4-time dimensions).
- Derives all
constants/particles (no free parameters): α ≈ 1/137.036, Higgs =
125.46 GeV, CC > 0 (~2.242×10^{-120}), CMB ratios (Iceberg Model),
etc.
- Particles
as Turing machines (Bio-CPU precursors).
- Math
ToE (Semantic Derivative)
- Math
= m · Physics ToE (via ETCM coefficient m).
- Colored
numbers (7 types), unreachable sets; proves Goldbach, Fermat (ghostly
entanglement), Riemann (Goda function at Re(z)=1/2), abc conjecture.
- Arithmetic
from physics traits; resolves continuum hypothesis issues.
- Bio-Lives
ToE (Emergence of Will)
- Life
= (b + cm) · Physics ToE.
- From
Turing particles/gliders → tagging systems → intelligence (processing) +
consciousness (tagging uncountable) → free will.
- Critiques
Darwin (internal evolution/GEM agency); virus laws (potency halving);
sexevolution for intelligence.
- Linguistics
ToE (Universal Semantic Engine)
- Linguistics
= [e(b + cm) + fm] · Physics ToE.
- PreBabel:
sabotage-resilient universal language (241/220 roots, regressive
encoding).
- Spider
Web Principle (freedom to Gödel); Martian Language Law (universal
metalanguage).
- Social
Science ToE (Semantic Governance/Ecosystems)
- Social
= {g(b + cm) + h[e(b + cm) + fm]} · Physics ToE.
- Models
free will, ethics, economy (real/ghost tokens), politics (charge
interactions, war probabilities), history as trait
propagation/degeneration.
- Unifies
is/ought via degeneration-recovery algebra.
From Gong’s architecture—Final ToE, ETCM, semantic
closure, trait propagation—the answer is yes by design:
- Math
ToE:
Gong treats mathematics as discovered structure emerging from the same semantic-closure substrate that underlies physics. So, Physics ToE and Math ToE are not independent; they are two projections of the same underlying semantic reality. - Life
ToE:
Life is modeled as trait propagation and selection over a physical substrate. The ETCM machinery is meant to bridge physical traits to biological traits. That’s a direct dependency on Physics ToE. - Linguistics
ToE:
Language, especially Gong’s PreBabel and “Perfect Language” criteria, is framed as a semantic closure system mirroring the structure of reality. In Gong’s view, Chinese vocabulary construction is not arbitrary but aligned with the same generational/trait logic that governs physics and life. - Social
Science ToE:
Governance, policy, and social dynamics are treated as higher-level trait systems running on the same substrate, with simulation-ready structure inherited from the lower layers.
So internally, the ToEs are not a loose collection; they are a
single semantic-closure stack, with Physics ToE at the base.
Seven,
Are they (any of Gong’s ToE) ruled out by known and verified
facts?
From what Gong has outlined and what those posts argue:
- Math
ToE:
It doesn’t contradict known mathematics; it reinterprets it. The challenge is not empirical contradiction but philosophical acceptance: is math discovered or invented? Gong’s stance is strong Platonism with computable universality. That’s not ruled out by any “fact”; it’s a metaphysical commitment. - Life
ToE:
As long as Gong’s trait-based model reproduces known evolutionary patterns, genetics, and population dynamics, it’s not ruled out. The burden is to show that it can match or surpass standard models in explanatory and predictive power, not that it avoids contradiction. - Linguistics
ToE:
Gong’s claim that Chinese is a “Perfect Language” under PreBabel Law 4 is bold but not empirically falsified in the usual sense. It’s a structural claim about semantic closure, generational construction, and universality. Linguistics doesn’t currently have a consensus framework that would outright rule it out; it mostly ignores such metaphysical claims. - Social
Science ToE:
This is the most contingent domain. But again, Gong’s framework is simulation-ready and policy-oriented; it’s not obviously in conflict with known social data. The question is whether it can generate robust, testable predictions about social dynamics and governance outcomes. Note: Gong’s latest book “The Science of War” is a great evidence to support his Social ToE claim.
So no, they are not “ruled out” by known facts.
Overall, no Gong’s ToE is empirically disproven;
mainstream "ruling out" would stem from paradigmatic incompatibility
(e.g., rejection of multiverse or external evolution), not data mismatches.
Gong claims superiority via derivations (17 "happy coincidences") and
sabotage-resilience.
Eight,
If one ToE is valid, does it support the others?
Yes, if one of Gong’s ToEs (especially the foundational
Physics ToE) has a solid foundation—demonstrated by empirical vindications like
precise constant derivations matching data—it acts as a "savior"
for the others due to the hierarchical, trait-propagating structure. The Final
ToE's design ensures upward support: semantic traits (e.g., computability,
symmetry, tagging) from physics enable resolutions in upper layers. For
example:
- A
solid Physics ToE (e.g., validated by no new LHC particles or exact
Neff=3) grounds bio's intelligent evolution (protons as bio-CPUs) and
social's free will (mutual immanence with superdeterminism), shielding
them from mainstream attacks (e.g., Darwinian randomness or
indeterminism). if Physics ToE is valid and its
semantic-closure/trait framework is correct, then:
- A Math
ToE that treats mathematics as discovered structure in that same
semantic space becomes highly plausible.
- If
Math ToE holds (e.g., proven conjectures), it reinforces physics'
infinities/ghosts and linguistics' encodings.
- Under
attack (e.g., social's theology challenged by atheism), physics'
derivations (e.g., ontological God from nothingness) provide empirical
backing via LCSP isomorphism.
- The
sabotage-resilient Ghost Rascal Mechanism allows lower-level solidity to
"recover" upper-level challenges, making the system proactive
and unified.
This interdependence means a validated base ToE elevates the
whole, potentially shifting paradigms if mainstream accepts its predictions
(e.g., dark flow ~9% resolving Hubble tension).
How Each Sub-ToE Supports the Validity of the Others
1. Interconnected Framework
Each sub-ToE is not an isolated theory but is deeply
interconnected with the others. The framework is designed so that the internal
consistency and empirical success of one sub-ToE become evidence for the
validity of the others. This is possible because:
- The
sub-ToEs are linked through a “similarity framework,” where
foundational principles, structures, and logic propagate across domains.
- For
example, the computational and tagging systems in the Math ToE underpin
the emergence of intelligence and consciousness in the Life ToE, which in
turn gives rise to language (Linguistics ToE) and, ultimately, social
systems (Social Science ToE).
2. Mutual Reinforcement
- If
one sub-ToE is validated—either theoretically (internal consistency,
logical closure) or empirically (matching experimental or real-world
data)—this validation acts as indirect evidence for the others, because their
structures and principles are mutually dependent.
- For
instance, the Linguistics ToE is described as the “highest expression” of
the ToE and is accessible for verification by non-scientists. Its
practical and theoretical validation thus provides strong support for the
underlying frameworks of the other ToEs.
3. Shared Foundational Logic
- All
sub-ToEs share foundational axioms and semantic logic. The success of one in deriving
or explaining key phenomena (e.g., Physics ToE deriving constants, Math
ToE resolving incompleteness, Life ToE explaining evolution and
intelligence) demonstrates the robustness of the shared logic, reinforcing
the credibility of the entire system.
4. Empirical and Theoretical Cross-Validation
- Achievements
in one domain (e.g., Physics ToE’s derivation of constants, Life ToE’s
predictive laws for viruses, Linguistics ToE’s universal language
principles) are not isolated—they are possible because of the
interconnected structure. Thus, empirical or theoretical success in one
area is a test of the system as a whole.
5. Principle of Mutual Immanence
- The
“Mutual Immanence Principle” states that the validity of any sub-ToE is
evidence for the validity of the others. This is because the ToEs are not
just linked—they are different expressions of the same underlying
reality, each renormalizing or resolving the limitations of the
others.
In Summary: The validity of each sub-ToE provides further
support for the others because they are structurally and logically intertwined.
Success in one
domain—whether theoretical or empirical—demonstrates the soundness of the
shared principles, reinforcing the credibility and completeness of the entire
ToE system. This mutual reinforcement is a unique feature of Gong’s ToE
framework.
Examples of Cross-Validation Among the Sub-ToEs
1. Math ToE → Physics ToE
- The
Math ToE provides the unique tagging system and semantic logic that
Physics ToE uses to derive physical constants and structures. For
instance, the ball-to-torus transformation and Unilogy in Math ToE enable
the precise definition and derivation of quantities like electric charge
and mass in Physics ToE, eliminating free parameters and ensuring
simulation-readiness.
2. Life ToE → Linguistics ToE
- The
Life ToE introduces life languages (DNA and protein languages), which are
semantic systems that renormalize Gödelian incompleteness. These
life languages form the foundation for the Linguistics ToE, showing that
the emergence of complex human language is a necessary consequence of
biological evolution and semantic logic.
3. Physics ToE → Math ToE
- The
Physics ToE’s demonstration that protons and neutrons are Turing computers
relies on the computational universality established in Math ToE. The
mutual reinforcement between the computable universality in physics and
the tagging/semantic logic in mathematics ensures that both theories are
internally consistent and empirically grounded.
4. Social Science ToE → Life ToE
- The
Social Science ToE, by modeling social systems as dynamic networks with
trait propagation, provides a framework for understanding how biological
evolution (Life ToE) leads to complex social behaviors and structures. The
principles of trait propagation and semantic logic in social science reinforce
the mechanisms of internal evolution and will in life systems.
5. Physics ToE → Life ToE, How Physics
ToE Validates Life ToE:
- The
Physics ToE establishes that both the proton and neutron are Turing
computers, and introduces the interplay of “Ghost Singularity”
(absoluteness) and “Ghost Rascal” (infinite freedom) as the source of
“Freedom” in the universe.
- The
Life ToE builds on this by showing that, with a Turing-complete substrate
and a unique tagging system (from Math ToE), intelligence and
consciousness can arise. This means the emergence of life,
intelligence, and consciousness is not an arbitrary event but a necessary
consequence of the physical and mathematical structure of the universe.
- Thus,
the empirical and theoretical success of the Physics ToE (e.g., its
ability to derive constants and simulate universality) directly supports
the validity of Life ToE, as the latter’s foundational mechanisms are
grounded in the former’s verified principles.
6. Linguistics ToE →
Social Science ToE, How Linguistics ToE Validates Social Science ToE:
- The
Linguistics ToE demonstrates that human natural language, through the PreBabel
principle and token systems, can encode and describe not only formal
and computable universes but also “weird” universes (e.g., theology,
paradoxes, social constructs).
- The
Social Science ToE arises from the Linguistics ToE, inheriting its
universal encoding and translation mechanisms. This means that the
structures and dynamics of social systems (law, governance, cooperation)
can be formally described, predicted, and even simulated using the
principles established in the Linguistics ToE.
- The
practical and theoretical validation of the Linguistics ToE (e.g.,
universal language principles, empirical implementation of PreBabel) thus
provides a robust foundation for the Social Science ToE, ensuring that
social phenomena are not just contingent but are
inevitable consequences of the underlying linguistic framework.
Why These Cross-Validations Matter
Each example shows that the success and verification
of one sub-ToE provide the necessary logical, semantic, or empirical
substrate for another. This mutual reinforcement is a hallmark of
Gong’s ToE system, ensuring that the entire framework is robust,
interconnected, and self-consistent.
Nine,
With the above,
1)
《孙子兵法》 is ‘the Science of War’, not an art. That is, all those
previous English translations (excluding Gong’s work) are wrong and misleading.
2)
《孙子兵法》 as the Science of War is inspired by Gong’s ToEs. That
is, all the old reading (by Chinese themselves over the past 2400 years) are
wrong and misleading.
3)
{The
Science of War 《孙子兵法》 --- translation and elaboration} is the latest work
which extended Gong’s ‘Social Science ToE’.